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Fugitive emission reduction using mixed integer linear programming

机译:使用混合整数线性规划进行的逸散性减排

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摘要

Fugitive emissions are one of the pollution that can affect environment, health and also economy. It is a deemed to be an important part of the debate on climate change because they represent a significant portion of greenhouse gas emission. It is estimated that 60-70% of the fugitive emission comes from valve. This paper presented a study which focusing on fugitive emission by valve, which will be solved using GAMS to optimize the selection of valve and achieve the objective. The fugitive emission is minimized by replacing the current valve with new valve based on its emission rate. Type of valve that has been considered in this study is ball valve, gate valve, butterfly valve, globe valve and plug valve.Based from the results, it can be said that plug valve, gate valve and butterfly valve is most preferable compare to other type of valve for fugitive emission reduction. Different types of valves give different price, so, the selection of valve are depending on the budget of the project. The fugitive emission can be reducing in easy way at the design stage by using GAMS application to optimize it.
机译:逸散性排放是可能影响环境,健康以及经济的污染之一。这被认为是气候变化辩论的重要组成部分,因为它们代表了温室气体排放的很大一部分。估计有60-70%的逃逸排放物来自阀门。本文针对阀门的逃逸排放进行了研究,将利用GAMS解决该问题,以优化阀门的选择并达到目标。根据当前排放阀的排放率,用新的阀替换当前的阀,从而将无用排放降至最低。本研究中考虑的阀类型为球阀,闸阀,蝶阀,截止阀和旋塞阀,从结果可以说,旋塞阀,闸阀和蝶阀比其他阀更可取用于减少短时排放的阀门类型。不同类型的阀门价格不同,因此,阀门的选择取决于项目的预算。通过使用GAMS应用程序对其进行优化,可以在设计阶段以简便的方式减少逃逸排放。

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